pS2 Antibody [SPM573]

ProSci
Product Code: PSI-34-167
Product Group: Primary Antibodies
Supplier: ProSci
CodeSizePrice
PSI-34-167-100ug100ug£765.00
Quantity:
Prices exclude any Taxes / VAT

Overview

Host Type: Mouse
Antibody Isotype: IgG1, kappa
Antibody Clonality: Monoclonal
Antibody Clone: SPM573
Regulatory Status: RUO
Target Species:
  • Cynomolgus Monkey
  • Human
Applications:
  • Immunofluorescence (IF)
  • Immunohistochemistry (IHC)
Shipping:
blue ice
Storage:
Aliquot and Store at -20C. Avoid freez-thaw cycles.

Images

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Formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded human breast carcinoma stained with pS2 antibody (SPM573).

Formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded human breast carcinoma stained with pS2 antibody (SPM573).

Further Information

Additional Names:
Trefoil factor 1, Breast cancer estrogen-inducible protein, PNR-2, Polypeptide P1.A, hP1.A, Protein pS2, TFF1, BCEI, PS2
Application Note:
Flow Cytometry: 0.5-1 ug/million cells in 0.1ml

Immunofluorescence: 0.5-1 ug/ml

Immunohistochemistry (FFPE): 0.5-1 ug/ml for 30 minutes at RT (1)

Prediluted format: incubate for 30 min at RT (2)

The optimal dilution of the pS2 antibody for each application should be determined by the researcher.

1. Staining of formalin-fixed tissues requires boiling tissue sections in 10mM Citrate Buffer, pH 6.0, for 10-20 min followed by cooling at RT for 20 minutes.
2. The prediluted format is supplied in a dropper bottle and is optimized for use in IHC. After epitope retrieval step (if required), drip mAb solution onto the tissue section and incubate at RT for 30 min.

Background:
It recognizes a polypeptide of 6.5kDa, identified as pS2 estrogen-regulated protein. pS2 is a trefoil peptide. Trefoil peptides are protease resistant molecules secreted throughout the gut that play a role in mucosal healing. These peptides contain three intra-chain disulfide bonds, forming the trefoil motif, or P-domain. pS2 is known to form dimers and this dimerization is thought to play a role in its protective and healing properties. About 60% of breast carcinomas are positive for pS2. Staining is cytoplasmic, often with localization to the Golgi apparatus. It is shown to be localized in normal stomach mucosa, gastric fluid, goblet cells in the colon and small intestine, and in ulcerations of the gastrointestinal tract. Several studies have shown that pS2 is primarily expressed in estrogen receptor-positive breast tumors and it may define a subset of estrogen-dependent tumors that displays an increased likelihood of response to endocrine therapy.
Buffer:
PBS with 0.1 mg/ml BSA and 0.05% sodium azide
Concentration:
0.2 mg/mL
Conjugate:
Unconjugated
DISCLAIMER:
Optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user. The information provided is a guideline for product use. This product is for research use only.
Immunogen:
Amino acids 57-84 (CFDDTVRGVPWCFYPNTIDVPPEEECEF) from the human protein were used as the immunogen for this pS2 antibody.
NCBI Gene ID #:
7031
NCBI Official Name:
Trefoil factor 1
NCBI Official Symbol:
TFF1
NCBI Organism:
Homo sapiens
Physical State:
Liquid
Purification:
Protein G affinity chromatography
Research Area:
Signal Transduction
Swissprot #:
P04155
User NOte:
Optimal dilutions for each application to be determined by the researcher